Use of the possessive case (Possessive case ఉపయోగము ).
1. The possessive case is noun used chiefly with the names of living things.

possessive case ప్రస్తుతము ప్రాణమున్న వాటితోనే ప్రధానముగా ప్రయోగింపబడుతున్నది .
Examples 🙁ఉదాహరణలు )
The Governor’s body guard.
The Lion’s mane . Rama’s book .
2 . The possessive case should not be used with the names of non-living things.
ప్రాణములేని వస్తువుల పేర్లతో possessive case ను ఉపయోగించకూడదు.
Examples 🙁ఉదాహరణలు )
The leg of the table (not the table’s leg ).
The cover of the book (not the book’s cover).
The roof of the house (not the house’s roof ).
3 . The possessive case is used with the names of personified objects.
personified objects (మనుష్యత్వము ఆపాదింపబడిన వస్తువుల ) తో possessive case ఉపయోగబడుతుంది .
Examples 🙁ఉదాహరణలు )
India’s heroes; Nature’s laws; Fortune’s favourite ; At duty’s call ; at death’s door.
4 . The possessive case is used with nouns denoting time , space or weight.
కాలము , దూరము,బరువు ,తెలియజేయు పేర్లతో possessive case ఉపయోగబడుతుంది .
Examples 🙁ఉదాహరణలు )
A day’s march; A week’s holiday; In a year’s time ; A stone’s throw; A foot’s length; A pound’s weight.
5 . Possessive case is used in some common phrases.
కొన్ని సామాన్య పదబంధములతో possessive case వాడబడుతుంది.
Examples 🙁ఉదాహరణలు )
At his finger’s ends , for mercy’s sake ,to his heart’s content , at his wit’s end ,a boat’s crew.
6 . The words ‘Cathedral’, ‘house’ , ‘school’ ,’shop’ are often omitted after a possessive case .
Cathedral, house, school, shop అనే నామవాచకములు possessive case తరువాత తరచుగా వదిలివేయబడును.
Examples 🙁ఉదాహరణలు )
The memorial service for Lord Kitchener was held at St. Paul’s.
To-night I dine at my uncle’s (house).
I studied at St. Xavier’s (school).
You can get this at Kemp’s or Treacher’s (shop).
Exercise: 1 :
Pick out the nouns in the following sentences and say whether they are in the Nominative , Accusative, Possessive , Vocative or Dative case.
1.Children love their parents.
A : Children – Nominative
Parent – Objective
2.Gopal built a house .
A : Gopal – Nominative
House – Objective
3.Rama went to Sankar’s house.
A : Rama – Nominative
Sankar’s – Possessive
House – Objective
4.This is Ravi’s book .
A : Ravi’s – Possessive
Book – Nominative
5.Boys, come here .
A : Boys – Vocative
6.Ravi gave Hari a pen .
A : Ravi – Nominative
Hari – Dative
Pen – Objective
7.One must do one’s duty.
A : One – Nominative
one’s – Possessive
duty – Objective
8.Friends , let us go there.
A : Friends – Possessive
9.The Jews follow moses’ laws.
A : Jews – Objective
10.Raju bough his son a watch .
A : Raju – Nominative
Son – Dative
Watch – Objective
Exercise: 2 :
Put apostrophes where ever necessary.
1 . Childrens books .
A . Children’s books .
2 . Students companion.
A . Student’s companion.
3 . Indias greatness.
A . India’s greatness.
4 . Heros actions
A . Hero’s actions
5. M.P.s bungalow
A . M.P’s bungalow
6. Keats poetry
A . Keat’s poetry
7. Shakespeares plays
A . Shakespeare’s plays
8. Mothers love
A . Mother’s love
9 . Justice sake
A . Justice’ sake
10 . Moses laws
A . Moses’ laws
Exercise: 3 :
Change the following possessives in to the plural.
1 . Woman’s dress
A . Women’s dresses
2 . Elephant’s trunk
A.Elephant’s trunks
3 . Boy’s book
A. Boy’s books
4 . Chemist’s shop
A . Chemist’s shops
5 . Camel’s hoof
A . Camel’s hooves
6 . Lion’s paw
A . Lion’s paws
7 . Child’s book
A . Children’s books
8 . Man’s clothes
A . Men’s clothes
9 . Cow’s milk
A . Cow’s milk
10 . Girl’s song.
A . Girl’s songs .
Related English Lessons:
The English Alphabet
Parts of Speech
Kinds of Nouns
Kinds of Gender
Singular and Plural Rules
Case in English Grammar
Formation of the possessive case Rules